As the UK continues to expand its Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) system, employers need to be aware of how these changes will impact their business travel policies. The rollout is progressing at pace, with key dates in late 2024 and early 2025. For businesses sending employees on short-term trips to the UK, ensuring compliance with the new ETA requirements is crucial to avoid disruptions. Here’s everything you need to know about how the ETA expansion will affect your business travellers.
What is the ETA?
The UK’s ETA is a digital travel permit designed to allow pre-screening of non-visa travellers before they arrive in the UK. This system applies to nationals who do not need a visa for short stays, including business trips, family visits, and transit through the UK. The ETA is valid for multiple entries over two years, or until the traveller’s passport expires, whichever is sooner. It is similar to systems like the US ESTA or Australia’s ETA, and will be required for any short-term visits, including for business purposes.
Who Can Apply Now?
Nationals from the following Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries are already required to obtain an ETA for travel to the UK:
- Bahrain
- Kuwait
- Oman
- Qatar
- Saudi Arabia
- United Arab Emirates
Expansion of the ETA Scheme
The ETA will soon be rolled out to cover a wider range of nationalities. The process is being completed in phases, with the next key milestones set for 2024 and 2025:
1. From 27 November 2024:
Nationals from non-European countries, including the United States, Canada, Australia, and Brazil, can apply for an ETA. It will be mandatory for entry to the UK from 8 January 2025
2. From 5 March 2025:
Nationals from European countries, including all EU member states such as France, Germany, and Italy, can apply for an ETA. It will become mandatory for entry to the UK from 2 April 2025.
A full list of countries, along with the dates when nationals of those countries can apply for an ETA, can be found on the UK Government website here.
How Employers Can Incorporate the ETA into Business Travel Policies
As the UK expands the ETA system, it is important for employers to ensure their business travel policies are updated to accommodate these new requirements. Here are a few considerations for integrating the ETA process into your business traveller programme:
- Pre-Travel Checks: Make sure that employees confirm their eligibility and apply for an ETA well before their planned trips. While the application process is straightforward, it is advisable to allow extra time to prevent any last-minute complications.
- Cost Management: Each ETA application costs £10, and businesses should determine whether this will be covered by the company or reimbursed to employees. Given the small fee, it may be wise to formalise arrangements into your travel policy.
- Employee Communication: Employers should ensure that all staff travelling to the UK are aware of the new ETA requirements, especially if they belong to nationalities affected by the upcoming phases of the rollout.
- Travel Provider Collaboration: Travel coordinators or external agencies may need to be briefed to include ETA requirements when booking trips to the UK, ensuring travellers have the correct documentation.
How to Apply for an ETA
The application process is entirely online and can be completed through the UK Government’s website or the official ETA app. Travellers will need to provide their personal details, passport information, and travel plans. Most applications are processed within three working days, but applying well in advance is recommended to avoid potential delays.
Once approved, the ETA is electronically linked to the traveller’s passport, so there is no need for physical documentation.
Exemptions
Some travellers are exempt from the ETA requirement. Nationals from Ireland and the British Crown Dependencies (Isle of Man, Jersey, and Guernsey) are not required to obtain an ETA due to the Common Travel Area arrangement. Additionally, individuals holding long-term visas for the UK or British Overseas Territory passports are also exempt.
Preparing Your Business Traveller Programme
As the UK completes its ETA rollout by April 2025, businesses should act now to incorporate these new requirements into their travel programmes. By updating policies, communicating with employees, and integrating pre-travel checks, employers can ensure compliance and prevent travel delays.
For further information about these changes, please reach out to our immigration team here.
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